CELLS OF THE HAEMOPOIETIC SYSTEM

Haemopoietic Stem Cells

All blood cells are derived from the haemopoietic stem cell (HSC).
The HSC is a multipotent cell with extensive self-renewal and proliferative capacity that can differentiate into progenitors of all blood cell types.
estimated that HSC's comprise 0.01 to 0.05% of the total marrow cell population in humans.
stem cell transplantation, HSC and haemopoietic progenitor cells can be harvested by multiple bone marrow aspirations under general anaesthesia
Harvested HSCs and progenitor cells are infused through a vein into the circulation of the recipient, from where they are able to "home" to the bone marrow to reconstitute the haemopoietic system.
New evodence points out to the capability of these cells to produce other types of tissues such as kidney cell.